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Archive for November, 2011

  • Nov
  • 13

Media Consumption Trends Amongst the Affluent

Media_Consumption_Trends_Amongst_the_AffluentIpsos Mendelsohn has been surveying the affluent of America, defined as those individuals earning over $100,000 per annum, for 35 years. But their 2011 survey revealed what must be one of their most remarkable findings to date – the time US affluents spend on the internet has risen by about 20% (to more than 30 hours in a typical week) in one year alone.

What can be behind such a sharp annual rise?  Digging deeper into the research uncovers the answer – the rapid growth in the ownership of mobile web-enabled devices.

According to the survey, Smartphone ownership has grown by almost 1/3 to 43% since 2010, ereader ownership has almost tripled to 14% and tablet ownership has more than quadrupled to 9%.

These figures not only demonstrate adoption of these devices is accelerating but that the affluent are much more likely to be consuming content on mobile devices than the mass of the population.  This is true of the UK too, where Ofcom found ABC1s were almost 20% more likely to own a smartphone than the population as a whole.

Where is all this additional online time being spent?  Well, in the US at least, it’s being used to spend more time in online destinations that are already popular, like Facebook, Amazon and YouTube.

With an additional 5 hours being spent on the internet each week, it would stand to reason that something’s going to have to give – there are only so many hours in the day – but Ipsos Mendelsohn found that traditional media consumption was proving exceptionally resilient amongst US affluents.

The survey found that print use remained essentially unchanged between 2010 and 2011 – 82% of those surveyed read at least one print publication, with the average affluent reading 6 titles. Television showed a similar pattern of near universal (98% had watched in the past 7 days) and relatively stable consumption.

It would appear the US affluents appetite for media and entertainment is almost insatiable.  So how are they cramming it all in?  The answer can only be more ‘media multitasking’ – consuming more than one media at the same time.

And it’s not just on the other side of the Pond that this phenomena is being observed. In a detailed survey of media consumption habits in 2010, Ofcom found that the average consumer was finding time to cram in almost 9 hours of media consumption into 7 hours of actual time. If the US trends are reflected in the UK, and it can be argued that smartphones are having an even greater impact in the UK than they are in the US, then this media cramming can only be increasing with affluence.

So how should premium and luxury brands react to these findings?

Well first, traditional media plans shouldn’t be torn up. Affluent consumers still seem to be finding time to consumer print and TV in their increasingly busy media day.

But consumers of luxury are also most likely to consume media on mobile devices such as smartphones and ipads, so if brands want to maintain their share of voice in consumer’s media ‘days’, they’re going to need to diversify their offering across these new platforms.

In an ideal world, luxury marketers would be able to increase their media budgets in line with their target market’s increased media consumption. But we don’t live in an ideal world.

Instead, luxury marketers are going to need to understand how these media can complement each other so they can leverage this trend to their advantage in a selective and targeted manner. In particular, understanding how their traditional media activity can be integrated with mobile content – for example, via the use of QR codes and mobile websites to allow affluents to further explore offerings presented to them via traditional media – would seem to be a paramount concern.

As affluents strive to cram ever more information consumption into days which are already overflowing with activity, their tolerance of luxury brands that fail to offer a joined up experience across media channels is going to dwindle.  Clearly, luxury brands will need to incorporate mobile into their activity in a ‘joined up’ manner going forward in order to continue to thrive.

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By: Graham Painter

  • Nov
  • 1

The Smartphone Revolution Gathers Pace – Latest Figures

The_Smartphone_Revolution_Gathers_PaceBack in September, we wrote about the progress of the ’smartphone revolution’ as reported by Ofcom in their Communications Report and based on data gathered in Q1 of this year.

The latest data, from ComScore’s MobiLens study and based on research for the 3 months ending August 2011, shows that the revolution is moving on – and rapidly.

For example, Ofcom’s figures showed that smartphone penetration had reached 27% of UK adults by the end of March 2011. ComScore’s stats for the 3 month period ending in August reported that 46% of UK mobile subscribers had used a smartphone. The bases (UK adults vs. UK mobile subscribers) are different and so are the criteria (smartphone ownership vs. smartphone useage) but ComScore’s figures suggest that smartphone adoption is continuing at a rapid pace. This is unsurprising as Ofcom reported that smartphones accounted for 48% of new mobile sales in Q1 of this year.

A similar trend applies to mobile browsing. Ofcom’s figures for the first quarter of this year reported that 32% of the UK population had used their mobile to access the internet. ComScore’s figures for the 3 months to August show that this figure is on the rise – with 46% of mobile subscribers having used their device to access the internet in the period. The most popular online destination for those mobile browsers? Accessing social networking profiles.  ComScore’s study recorded 34% of mobile subscribers had accessed social networking sites or blogs on their mobile phones.

In contrast to what appears to be a rapid escalation in mobile browsing, app usage appears to be more static. Ofcom’s figures for Q1 and ComScore’s figures for the 3 months ending August 2011 are remarkably similar – the former reporting 47% of UK adults having downloaded a mobile app and the latter reporting 44% having used an app in the period in question.  ComScores figures would suggest that the balance of power is changing amongst smartphone users with the popularity of the mobile web overtaking that of mobile apps.

The figure which really underlines the impact that smartphones and other mobile devices are having is that almost 5% of internet traffic across the EU5 (the UK, France, Germany, Italy and Spain) is now generated by mobile devices.  Given that the UK has a considerable lead over its European rivals in mobile browsing, that %age will be even higher on this side of The Channel.

And figures from Latitude  Digital Marketing would suggest that mobile devices are having an even greater impact on search. Their study found that mobile devices were accounting for 15% of all search queries – more than double the proportion for last year (7%).

In terms of clicks, smartphones accounted for approximately 7% of all paid search clicks in the UK in the 3rd quarter, supplemented by tablet devices which accounted for 3% of clicks (up from 1.5% in Q2 and no doubt boosted by the release of the iPad2).

Given that mobile device adoption and usage increases with affluence, the key take out for premium and luxury brands is that an understanding of how their consumers are using their mobile devices to move them through their purchase journey is becoming even more pressing.

Many brands have initiated their mobile strategy with an app, but the rapid growth of mobile browsing, particularly search, suggests that marketers should be poring over their web analytics to understand which keywords their mobile customers are using to access their sites and what they’re doing when they get there as the basis for building a mobile web and search strategy.

Consumers of luxury are demanding and it’s becoming clear their expectations of brand offerings via mobile channels are increasing. Those that fail to act risk losing out to faster-moving and more innovative rivals.

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By: Graham Painter

  • Nov
  • 1

Which Media Deliver the Best RoI?

Which_Media_Delivers_the_best_RoINo sooner had we reported recent research from ThinkBox which claimed that TV was the medium which delivered the greatest return on investment than that research is contradicted by a new study.

ThinkBox’s research, which analysed campaigns over a 5 year period, found that TV returned £1.70 in profit for every £1 spent, compared to £1.48 for radio, £1.40 for press, £1.06 for online static display and £0.45 for outdoor.

In addition,the study found that TV was the best medium for delivering sales uplift – 2.5 times more effective than it’s nearest rival, press.

However, the results of GfK’s Media Efficiency Panel, released last week, drew very different conclusions.

Their research tracked customer response to 8 major cross-media advertising campaigns from FMCG brands that ran in the last year, across a panel of 7,500 consumers. Sales uplift was measured in the 2-4 week period after the campaigns had finished.

Their findings contrasted sharply with those of Thinkbox’s study. In this case, TV delivered the worst RoI of the media measured – just 43p for every £1 spent.  The best performer was online activity, which delivered an average 75p for every £1 spent, following by press at 66p and Outdoor at 53p.

Online was also found to deliver the best sales uplift – 9% on average as compared to print’s 8%, TV’s 7% and outdoor’s 6%.

So how can 2 seemingly thorough pieces of research draw such widely differing conclusions? The differing scopes and methodologies offer some clues.

For example, ThinkBox’s research incorporated only static display: GfK’s included more effective formats like online video advertising and search, which would have boosted effectiveness scores. GfK’s research only measured short term RoI, measured over 2-4 weeks, something which is going to favour more responsive ad formats such as search and online display. In addition, GfK’s study focused on FMCG only, a sector which already heavily invests – and perhaps over-invests as the research would suggest – in TV. And finally, one could cynically suggest that one survey was sponsored by a body responsible for promoting commercial TV advertising and the other study was conducted in association with Google, a body with a vested interest in online marketing, so the results are compromised by their sponsors.

In truth, arguments about the absolute effectiveness of any medium are rather too general and largely unhelpful. Campaigns rarely happen in one medium, and it’s exceptionally difficult to isolate the impact of any particular medium when all media will be playing differing, but mutually supportive, roles in the purchase process. Understanding how media can work together to optimum effect is the question that most marketers should be striving to find the answers to, and it’s here that GfK’s research does unearth some interesting insights. 

For example, their findings did demonstrate that online activity can deliver substantial reach – in this case, 34% of their panel.  This doesn’t rival TV, with a 73% reach, but it is close to that delivered by press (39%) and exceeds that delivered by outdoor (29%).

But perhaps the most interesting finding was the incremental reach that online delivered. Between 25% and 63% of individuals exposed to at least one online ad were never exposed to the respective TV advertising and 46% of people exposed to YouTube and other online videos ads had no contact with the corresponding TV ads for that campaign.

In this case, online activity was not only found to play its traditional ’sharp end of the purchase funnel’ role of turning interest into action, but to expand the reach of campaigns into hard-to-reach, particularly younger, audiences who tend to escape traditional media activity.

The lesson from these findings is to think digital at the very earliest stages of planning – to understand how it can enhance and extend the reach of your campaign to audiences who may well not see any other channel executions – and not see it as purely a support for traditional media.

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By: Graham Painter

  • Nov
  • 1

Which Fashion Brands Boast the Best Digital Strategies?

Which_Fashion_Brands_Boast_the_Best_Digital_Strategies‘Most fashion brands still approach digital as a series of pet projects rather than presenting a coherent multi-platform strategy.’

This rather critical summary comes from the latest piece of research from the L2 Digital ThinkTank, released last month.

Headed by Professor Scott Galloway of NYU Stern, L2 has been releasing its Digital IQ research since 2009. For the first time, the Digital IQ reports have been broken down by industry, giving Prof Galloway and his team more scope to comment on the performance of each individual sector.

With the invention of Digital IQ, Galloway and his team have attempted to create a universal measure for the digital competence of luxury brands.  Each brand is rated on 4 criteria:

Their sites, which account for 35% of their overal Digital IQ Index, including appraisals of their functionality and content and the translation of the brand online.

Their digital marketing (25%), rating their overall performance in disciplines like search, online display advertising and email.

Their social media efforts (25%), scoring their performance on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and Tumblr.

And their mobile strategy (15%), including mobile sites, apps and other mobile innovations like SMS.

Once scored, brands are then classified as ‘Genius’, ‘Gifted’, ‘Average’, ‘Challenged’ or ‘Feeble’ dependent on their overall rating.

So which are the brands their fashion peers should holding up as digital paragons of virtue?

Unsurprisingly, Burberry lead the pack, praised for their sector leading Facebook page (boasting more than 9m fans), an unconventional site which successfully blends content and ecommerce and their continuing innovation on new platforms such as the photo sharing and filtering app Instagram.

But the number 2 slot went to Kate Spade, proving that a thirst for well thought-through innovation is a remedy for a lack of resource and heritage when successfully translating a luxury fashion brand online.  Kate Spade was praised for its customer centric shopping experience, including sharing plug-ins and customer service integration, its integrated and innovative approach to social media, its RoI-driven approach to digital marketing and its desire to experiment with new concepts like F-Commerce.Digital_IQ_Ratings_for_Luxury_Fashion_Brands

But this year’s Digital IQ Index also shows how quickly brands can fall from their perch if they fail to keep up with the pace of innovation.  Hermes’ rating fell 35% on last year, primarily due to a site which the authors felt dated in terms of functionality and technology. And even Oscar de la Renta, a brand which leads the way in social media innovation, was criticised for scant updates to their ecommerce site and a lack of a mobile presence. 

It’s Galloway’s contention that Digital IQ relates directly to profitability and shareholder value, so what can brands do to boost their IQ in the eyes of the L2 team?

In terms of sites, it’s about getting the blend right between content and ecommerce.  Despite 67% of EU consumers claiming they research their luxury purchase online before buying, still 1 in 5 luxury fashion brands in the survey aren’t offering ecommerce capability.

With regard to digital marketing, it’s leveraging simple RoI-proven techniques such as search and email to maximise sales. Kate Spade were praised for their practise of automatically emailing all those who abandoned shopping carts with a free shipping offer to entice shoppers back to the site.

For social media, it’s not just about fan building but engagement and integration. For example, despite 57% of affluent consumers reporting that information gathered on social media influences their luxury purchases, only half of the brands in the survey had implemented sharing features on their product pages. The report noted that brands utilizing social sharing enjoyed twice the year on year traffic growth of those that hadn’t.

And finally, for mobile it was moving beyond the legacy iPhone apps created in the past couple of years and creating m-commerce sites and new apps with genuine utility and stickiness. Galloway and his team highlighted the fact that just 18% of the brands in the survey maintained an m-commerce site whilst 40% of affluent consumers accessed the internet daily through a mobile phone.

The overall learnings from the report are that although fashion brands need to innovate to stay ahead of their rivals, many are innovating at what can only be described as the ‘bleeding edge of technology’, putting time, effort and money into projects that will struggle to deliver any sort of commercial return.

The bedrock of any commerically successful digital strategy is getting the basics right and many of the brands in the survey would be served better by getting on with the nitty gritty of RoI-driven digital marketing than moving from one headline grabbing initiative to the next.

For a full copy of L2’s Digital IQ Index, just email ben@creamuk.com and we’ll be delighted to send you a copy.

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By: Graham Painter